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重点短语讲解

1.playwith和…一起玩
playwithsb.(某人)和…一起玩playwithsth.(某物)玩某物
e.g.LucyandLilyareplayingwiththeirmother.LucyandLilyareplayingwiththeirdoll.
2.alotof很多alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数或不可数名词
e.g.同义句转换Therearealotofapplesonthetable.=Thereare____________applesonthetable.(答案:lotsof)
3.howoften多久一次
howoften是一个特殊疑问词,就频率提问。英语表示频率的词:一次:once两次:twice特殊
其他次数:基数词+times构成例如:8次eighttimes
e.g.--Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?
--Igotothelibraryonceaweek.(注:如就划线部分提问,应用特殊疑问词howoften)
4.howmany多少
howmany/much就数量提问howmany+可数名词;howmuch+不可数名词
e.g.--Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?--Thereare40boysinmyclass.
--Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?-Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.
5.begoodat擅长at后可加名词如加动词,动词应用动名词形式既v+ing
e.g.IamgoodatEnglish.
6.beinterestedin对…感兴趣in后可加名词如加动词,动词应用动名词形式既v+ing
e.g.IaminterestedinEnglish.
7.playtheviolin拉小提琴乐器前加定冠词the
8.listentomusic听音乐听…,用listento
(1).听音乐前,不加定冠词the(2).听收音机前,要加定冠词the:listentotheradio
9.comefrom来自,comefrom=befrom,IcomefromChina.=IamfromChina.
易错点:Whereareyoucomefrom?(错误)Wheredoyoucomefrom?(正确)
10.playfootball踢足球球类名词前不加冠词
11.befamousfor因…闻名
12.havealookat看一看
havealookat=lookat
13.howmuch多少(钱)howmuch用来询问价格
14.apairof一双;一对apairofglasses;apairoftrousers;apairofgloves
15.tryon试穿
试穿鞋子tryontheshoes=trytheshoeson
试穿它此处它是代词,只能放在tryon之间tryiton
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